The C223 has an oil cooler in the base of the oil filter bracket. It uses engine coolant to regulate the oil temperature. In the hose just above it, there is a thermostat, designed to open only after the engine is warm. I'm told that this can clog, and thus contribute to engine cooling issues. I was not sure if my oil cooler thermostat was opening, so I tested it. Unless you are the absolute MASTER of the kitchen, don't get caught doing this!
First, I verified it was closed. It did not allow water to pass through when cold. Then, I put it into a pot of boiling water. I dipped it, attempting to catch water in it. It drained out quickly. I did not test for the opening temperature, but I was able to verify that it DOES open.
Lots of sludge boiled out, so I'm assuming this was also a cleaning.

P.S.: I'm washing that pot THOROUGHLY, by hand and in the dishwasher. Antifreeze is very poisonous.

- This is the oil cooler thermostat. It is installed in the line from the oil cooler to the heater hose loop.

- I could not get the thermostat to hold water once it got hot. That's good.
Jack