Naturally Aspirated Gear Driven C223 pictures

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GeoRoadram
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Location: Cleveland, Ohio

Naturally Aspirated Gear Driven C223 pictures

Post by GeoRoadram »

Just posted about the factory gear driven C223 from Japan. Since I am posting pictures, here is a gear driven non-turbo C223 that I put together last winter. It is now installed in an '83 (? can't remember) Pup. It also has an inline injection pump from a C240 Marine application. Runs pretty good.
Isuzu C223 C240 C201 013.jpg
Isuzu C223T Engine 008.jpg
Isuzu C223 C240 C201 015.jpg
Isuzu C223 C240 C201 016.jpg
Isuzu C223T Engine 009.jpg
2 1986 Diesel Troopers
1 1986 Turbo Spacecab 4x4
5 Diesel Pups/LUVS
3 Nissan Diesel Trucks
1 1985 Toyota T/Diesel 4Runner
1 1984 Toyota Diesel P/U
1 1985 Toyota XCab Diesel P/U
1 1985 Mercedes 300SD
1 1975 Mercedes 240D
1 Isuzu NPR 4BD2T
1 Fuso FE 4D34T
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OzarkDaredevil
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Location: North Arkansas
Isuzu vehicle(s): '81 Luv diesel 4x4

Re: Naturally Aspirated Gear Driven C223 pictures

Post by OzarkDaredevil »

How noisey is the geardrive?
Tom
'81 4x4 diesel LUV - daily driver
GeoRoadram
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Re: Naturally Aspirated Gear Driven C223 pictures

Post by GeoRoadram »

Does not seem noisy at all, but it is hard to tell. The truck is louder now with the factory air cleaner and silencer removed. Noisy with the hood open, sounds like a big air pump sucking air, but the gear drive part seems to be amazingly quiet. Do not have very many miles on it yet, but may make it the daily driver this summer.
2 1986 Diesel Troopers
1 1986 Turbo Spacecab 4x4
5 Diesel Pups/LUVS
3 Nissan Diesel Trucks
1 1985 Toyota T/Diesel 4Runner
1 1984 Toyota Diesel P/U
1 1985 Toyota XCab Diesel P/U
1 1985 Mercedes 300SD
1 1975 Mercedes 240D
1 Isuzu NPR 4BD2T
1 Fuso FE 4D34T
20LBS BOOSTER 85PUP
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Location: GLENWOOD,FL 25MILES W.OF DAYTONA

Re: Naturally Aspirated Gear Driven C223 pictures

Post by 20LBS BOOSTER 85PUP »

Does it govern out at the same RPM? The Nissan trucks were gear driven way back in 83. I have a rusty one with 200,000 miles deteriating in the woods. It ran strong the couple hundred miles I put on. It still had 425 lbs of compression when I had the injectors out to clean them and checked compresssion. Factory high spec is 427 if I remember. Georoadram has three above. I always wondered why the PUPS werent gear driven or at least a double row chain like the old Toyota 22R.
GeoRoadram
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Re: Naturally Aspirated Gear Driven C223 pictures

Post by GeoRoadram »

No, I can tell that it does not rev as high as the rotary pump. And when you try to rev it high, the governor tries to kick it back. I can feel it in the accelerator pedal, but after driven for awhile, it is easy to get used to it. Also, have not put enough miles on it yet to do a fuel mileage comparison, but would assume that it will use slightly more fuel. Does smoke a bit when I get on it. So, since I seem to already have ample fuel delivery.... I'm already having thoughts of turbo-ing it. Which would be un-necessary project number 700.
2 1986 Diesel Troopers
1 1986 Turbo Spacecab 4x4
5 Diesel Pups/LUVS
3 Nissan Diesel Trucks
1 1985 Toyota T/Diesel 4Runner
1 1984 Toyota Diesel P/U
1 1985 Toyota XCab Diesel P/U
1 1985 Mercedes 300SD
1 1975 Mercedes 240D
1 Isuzu NPR 4BD2T
1 Fuso FE 4D34T
kravdraa
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Re: Naturally Aspirated Gear Driven C223 pictures

Post by kravdraa »

How are the gears lubricated? Looks VERY cool.
Eric
81 Long bed PuP 2.2 Diesel
Using Bio-D
GeoRoadram
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Re: Naturally Aspirated Gear Driven C223 pictures

Post by GeoRoadram »

Oil lubricated through an oil passage, just like the industrial engines. The passage is blocked off by the aluminum timing belt gear plate on the C223. And the oil return holes are plugged with block plugs, down at the bottom of the block above the crank.
2 1986 Diesel Troopers
1 1986 Turbo Spacecab 4x4
5 Diesel Pups/LUVS
3 Nissan Diesel Trucks
1 1985 Toyota T/Diesel 4Runner
1 1984 Toyota Diesel P/U
1 1985 Toyota XCab Diesel P/U
1 1985 Mercedes 300SD
1 1975 Mercedes 240D
1 Isuzu NPR 4BD2T
1 Fuso FE 4D34T
GeoRoadram
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Re: Naturally Aspirated Gear Driven C223 pictures

Post by GeoRoadram »

Correction, return holes are just below the crank. Sorry about that. They are visible in one of the pictures.
2 1986 Diesel Troopers
1 1986 Turbo Spacecab 4x4
5 Diesel Pups/LUVS
3 Nissan Diesel Trucks
1 1985 Toyota T/Diesel 4Runner
1 1984 Toyota Diesel P/U
1 1985 Toyota XCab Diesel P/U
1 1985 Mercedes 300SD
1 1975 Mercedes 240D
1 Isuzu NPR 4BD2T
1 Fuso FE 4D34T
Tigman
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Location: Central Ohio
Isuzu vehicle(s): Factory 1985 S10 2.2 Diesel, 1989 Isuzu 4x4 2.2 Turbo Diesel, 1999 Chevy Suburban 6.5 Turbo Diesel

Re: Naturally Aspirated Gear Driven C223 pictures

Post by Tigman »

Hey George, good to see your back on here showing the guys your toys. Keep it up!
GeoRoadram
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Re: Naturally Aspirated Gear Driven C223 pictures

Post by GeoRoadram »

Thanks Clair, good to hear from you. I am finally on vacation, so trying to catch up. Talk to you soon, Geo
2 1986 Diesel Troopers
1 1986 Turbo Spacecab 4x4
5 Diesel Pups/LUVS
3 Nissan Diesel Trucks
1 1985 Toyota T/Diesel 4Runner
1 1984 Toyota Diesel P/U
1 1985 Toyota XCab Diesel P/U
1 1985 Mercedes 300SD
1 1975 Mercedes 240D
1 Isuzu NPR 4BD2T
1 Fuso FE 4D34T
ubs_lover
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Location: Jakarta, Indonesia

Re: Naturally Aspirated Gear Driven C223 pictures

Post by ubs_lover »

Wow, that's great.
How about the engine-off system?
In my country C190/C240 with inline pump use valve to close the air intake, while the C223 with rotary pump use solenoid to close the fuel supply.
I'm loosing the mechanical system to close the air intake in my C190 and my closest plan is to replace the fuel pump from inline to rotary type.
GeoRoadram
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Location: Cleveland, Ohio

Re: Naturally Aspirated Gear Driven C223 pictures

Post by GeoRoadram »

The inline pump being used has a fuel shutoff lever, on the back side of the pump. You can use a fuel shutoff cable from an older diesel tractor, forklift, etc.., or make a pull rod to activate it. Very simple mechanical system, no power needed to activate fuel flow.
2 1986 Diesel Troopers
1 1986 Turbo Spacecab 4x4
5 Diesel Pups/LUVS
3 Nissan Diesel Trucks
1 1985 Toyota T/Diesel 4Runner
1 1984 Toyota Diesel P/U
1 1985 Toyota XCab Diesel P/U
1 1985 Mercedes 300SD
1 1975 Mercedes 240D
1 Isuzu NPR 4BD2T
1 Fuso FE 4D34T
ubs_lover
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Posts: 395
Joined: Fri Oct 16, 2009 6:43 pm
Location: Jakarta, Indonesia

Re: Naturally Aspirated Gear Driven C223 pictures

Post by ubs_lover »

Do you have any picture of it?
Maybe our inline pump is different with your C240.
Right now I'm using cable that I have to pull from cabin to turn off the engine :oops:

Injector Pump_Page_1.jpg


Injector Pump_Page_2.jpg
optiprimo
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Joined: Sat Jun 27, 2020 6:17 pm
Location: Philippines
Isuzu vehicle(s): 1985 Isuzu Trooper 2-Door C223 Diesel

Re: Naturally Aspirated Gear Driven C223 pictures

Post by optiprimo »

Hello, sorry If i’m bumping up an old thread but was wondering if the rotation of the IP pump on a gear driven c223 was clockwise or counterclockwise? Recently found out my trooper was gear driven. Still waiting for parts so can’t test it out on my engine.
GeoRoadram
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Location: Cleveland, Ohio

Re: Naturally Aspirated Gear Driven C223 pictures

Post by GeoRoadram »

Hello,
Wow, have not been on this forum for years, have not messed with the Isuzu diesels for quite some time. Still have the gear driven one buried in a building, have not started it in probably 3 or 4 years. I can not remember which way the gear driven pump turns, but I seem to think it might turn opposite of the belt driven one. Seems like a lifetime ago when I put it together, a lot has happened in the past 10 years, most of it not good lol. But if I get a chance sometime soon, I will try to take a look at it and see if I can tell. Sorry I cant remember !
2 1986 Diesel Troopers
1 1986 Turbo Spacecab 4x4
5 Diesel Pups/LUVS
3 Nissan Diesel Trucks
1 1985 Toyota T/Diesel 4Runner
1 1984 Toyota Diesel P/U
1 1985 Toyota XCab Diesel P/U
1 1985 Mercedes 300SD
1 1975 Mercedes 240D
1 Isuzu NPR 4BD2T
1 Fuso FE 4D34T
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